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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Named after
Xinglong County
Followed by
(19301) 1996 SF8
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
4.253
Orbital period
1271.091709414166
Show 17 more facts
site of astronomical discovery
Xinglong Station
provisional designation
1998 FD25
time of discovery or invention
1996-09-18
orbital eccentricity
0.063175324803028
albedo
0.295
absolute magnitude
14.16
orbital inclination
7.951098615334477
periapsis
2.151347802777051
apoapsis
2.441502620008236
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.296425211392644
mean anomaly
325.4784941563221
longitude of ascending node
194.8739360553745
argument of periapsis
356.3181379913198
rotation period
17.14
time of periapsis
2461122.3888885397
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0