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19981 Bialystock

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Also known as Bialystock, (19981) Bialystock

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Small body data

19981 Bialystock (1989 YB6)

Orbit class
Main-belt Asteroid
Diameter
12.262 km
Albedo
0.074
Absolute magnitude
13.260 H
Earth MOID
1.530 AU

via NASA/JPL Small-Body Database

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Named after
Białystok
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
12.262
Orbital period
2063.457021807267
Image
19981 Bialystock 5JAN2011.png
Show 17 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Eric Walter Elst
site of astronomical discovery
Haute-Provence Observatory
provisional designation
1991 KF
time of discovery or invention
1989-12-29
Commons category
19981 Bialystock
orbital eccentricity
0.2172947838314996
orbital inclination
14.59642280220154
periapsis
2.482730399787421
apoapsis
3.8612426529051
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.17198652634626
mean anomaly
53.25836746281335
longitude of ascending node
119.2468879055891
argument of periapsis
66.6292445616448
absolute magnitude
13.26
albedo
0.074
time of periapsis
2460695.2323546913
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0