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(19987) 1990 QJ3

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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Small body data

(19987) 1990 QJ3

Orbit class
Main-belt
Semi-major axis
2.905 AU
Eccentricity
0.153
Inclination
12.603 °
Absolute magnitude
13.400 H

via Minor Planet Center

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(19988) 1990 QW3
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
6.132
Orbital period
1807.460619748919
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Henry E. Holt
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
provisional designation
1998 FU112
time of discovery or invention
1990-08-28
orbital eccentricity
0.1527045436291667
albedo
0.270
orbital inclination
12.60271626410388
periapsis
2.460453464546226
apoapsis
3.347328097472128
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.903890781009177
mean anomaly
341.2590292590128
longitude of ascending node
348.7167023989884
argument of periapsis
73.2183283973096
absolute magnitude
13.43
time of periapsis
2461094.5932405284
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0