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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Key facts
- Discovered by
- Johann Palisa
- Discovery date
- 8 March 1888
- Pronunciation
- / ˈ æ t r ə p ɒ s /
- Named after
- Atropos
- Alternative designations
- A888 EA, 1910 CC
- Minor planet category
- Main belt
- Observation arc
- 105.94 yr (38695 d)
- Aphelion
- 2.7792 AU (415.76 Gm )
- Perihelion
- 2.01097 AU (300.837 Gm)
- Semi major axis
- 2.39507 AU (358.297 Gm)
- Orbital period sidereal
- 3.71 yr (1353.9 d )
- Mean anomaly
- 127.80 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 15 57.276 / day
- Inclination
- 20.454°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 158.957°
- Argument of perihelion
- 121.16°
- Dimensions
- 29.27 ± 1.3 km
- Synodic rotation period
- 23.924 h (0.9968 d ) , 23.852 h
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- asteroid
- Named after
- Atropos
- Followed by
- 274 Philagoria
- Follows
- 272 Antonia
- Parent body
- Sun
- Minor-planet group
- asteroid belt
- Diameter
- 29.768
- Orbital period
- 1353.550964689873
Show 19 more facts
- discoverer or inventor
- Johann Palisa
- site of astronomical discovery
- Vienna Observatory
- provisional designation
- A888 EA
- time of discovery or invention
- 1888-03-08
- orbital inclination
- 20.44363267233292
- Commons category
- 273 Atropos
- albedo
- 0.212
- rotation period
- 23.924
- asteroid spectral type
- S-type asteroid
- absolute magnitude
- 10.52
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.161462859901718
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 2.394698215498787
- periapsis
- 2.008043393022812
- apoapsis
- 2.781353037974762
- longitude of ascending node
- 158.8121896041744
- argument of periapsis
- 121.4208727948148
- mean anomaly
- 311.5843410575906
- time of periapsis
- 2461182.5362829654
- epoch
- November 21, 2025
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
273 Atropos is a typical Main belt asteroid that was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa on 8 March 1888 in Vienna.
Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado Springs, Colorado, in 2007 gave a light curve with a period of 23.852 ± 0.003 hours and a brightness variation of 0.60 ± 0.03 in magnitude.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “273 Atropos” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.