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2862 Vavilov

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Also known as Vavilov

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Named after
Nikolai Vavilov
Followed by
2863 Ben Mayer
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
6.031
Orbital period
1192.521517842894
Show 18 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Nikolai Chernykh
site of astronomical discovery
Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
provisional designation
1978 SV2
time of discovery or invention
1977-05-15
orbital eccentricity
0.1149611394828454
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.200789632682031
mean anomaly
19.47335889929623
longitude of ascending node
225.7067823046426
argument of periapsis
278.1665713237653
absolute magnitude
12.98
orbital inclination
3.483430500536639
periapsis
1.947784348746872
apoapsis
2.45379491661719
Commons category
2862 Vavilov
albedo
0.26
rotation period
3015.0
time of periapsis
2460935.9933346887
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0