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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.628
Orbital period
1287.873200615202
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
2000-04-27
provisional designation
2000 HV75
orbital eccentricity
0.1633896496259695
mean anomaly
253.8414446826046
longitude of ascending node
191.0565418668473
argument of periapsis
225.146692382996
absolute magnitude
14.59
orbital inclination
8.169905825692826
periapsis
1.938085888501256
apoapsis
2.695100606585206
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.316593247543231
albedo
0.307
time of periapsis
2461380.274328915
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