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31239 Michaeljames

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asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
31240 Katrianne
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
4.517
Orbital period
1526.177317819607
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Ian Paul Griffin
time of discovery or invention
1998-02-21
provisional designation
2000 ON23
orbital eccentricity
0.197888977066863
orbital inclination
12.00707136656741
periapsis
2.080840840872541
apoapsis
3.10757019296011
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.594205516916325
mean anomaly
321.392376169508
longitude of ascending node
310.6758446015597
argument of periapsis
69.66503923435785
absolute magnitude
13.72
albedo
0.343
rotation period
2.980232
time of periapsis
2461164.172443847
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0