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(31384) 1998 XE96

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asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.241
Orbital period
1263.2987772088
Show 16 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1998-12-11
site of astronomical discovery
Mérida
provisional designation
2001 SO70
albedo
0.352
orbital eccentricity
0.0984699398751121
orbital inclination
7.022572550696979
periapsis
2.06182583979792
apoapsis
2.512233153891758
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.287029496844839
mean anomaly
312.0666582376364
longitude of ascending node
119.0163126162651
argument of periapsis
260.9991576138897
absolute magnitude
15.59
time of periapsis
2460968.705922322
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0