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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
5.141
Orbital period
1906.186051006682
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1999-05-10
provisional designation
2000 QE46
orbital eccentricity
0.1351658616339168
orbital inclination
4.715575236298785
periapsis
2.602020605522179
apoapsis
3.415365827529905
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.008693216526042
mean anomaly
23.6549069497859
longitude of ascending node
166.1755144289617
argument of periapsis
68.01106133027068
absolute magnitude
15.01
albedo
0.08
time of periapsis
2460875.2481842623
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