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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.027
Orbital period
1364.912020389796
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
2000-09-24
provisional designation
2000 SQ205
albedo
0.279
orbital eccentricity
0.1628753228827887
absolute magnitude
15.09
orbital inclination
2.435737190468282
periapsis
2.0154318
apoapsis
2.800296229439404
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.408079502880343
mean anomaly
78.76358565059354
longitude of ascending node
202.3523595293119
argument of periapsis
1.268321654063308
time of periapsis
2460701.8739866014
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