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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
35356 Vondrák
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.067
Orbital period
1179.673092470052
Show 17 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1997-09-23
discoverer or inventor
Petr Pravec
site of astronomical discovery
Ondřejov Observatory
provisional designation
1997 SB2
albedo
0.238
orbital eccentricity
0.05249892831479728
orbital inclination
3.680777554762273
periapsis
2.070245619240663
apoapsis
2.299661035447492
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.184953327344077
mean anomaly
84.33361393207358
longitude of ascending node
18.92671111776543
argument of periapsis
122.9680722621575
absolute magnitude
15.9
rotation period
21.478
time of periapsis
2460524.1497357045
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0