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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1277.092613363233
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1995-05-29
provisional designation
1998 FN39
albedo
0.067
orbital eccentricity
0.222075789772108
orbital inclination
4.007815658331517
periapsis
1.79206296617573
apoapsis
2.815231530162794
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.303647248169262
mean anomaly
223.8250426523271
longitude of ascending node
117.6391435541421
argument of periapsis
183.0021414245525
absolute magnitude
15.3
time of periapsis
2461483.577867094
Sources (4)

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