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(39721) 1996 VU7

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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Small body data

(39721) 1996 VU7

Orbit class
Main-belt
Semi-major axis
2.442 AU
Eccentricity
0.187
Inclination
3.617 °
Absolute magnitude
14.810 H

via Minor Planet Center

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(39722) 1996 VY7
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.236
Orbital period
1394.051218625863
Show 16 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1996-11-15
discoverer or inventor
Takeshi Urata
site of astronomical discovery
Nachi-Katsuura Observatory
provisional designation
1996 VU7
albedo
0.327
orbital eccentricity
0.1867225992297115
orbital inclination
3.616938781239365
periapsis
1.986211871767831
apoapsis
2.898251584087719
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.442231727927775
mean anomaly
244.8226957549777
longitude of ascending node
67.95350302437765
argument of periapsis
313.9352075577628
absolute magnitude
14.81
time of periapsis
2461446.5085037244
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0