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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Key facts
- Discovered by
- C. Shoemaker
- Discovery site
- Palomar Obs.
- Discovery date
- 29 May 1987
- Named after
- Poseidon , ( Greek mythology )
- Alternative designations
- 1987 KF
- Minor planet category
- Apollo · NEO
- Observation arc
- 30.05 yr (10,975 days)
- Aphelion
- 3.0819 AU
- Perihelion
- 0.5881 AU
- Semi major axis
- 1.8350 AU
- Orbital period sidereal
- 2.49 yr (908 days)
- Mean anomaly
- 93.192 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 23 47.4 / day
- Inclination
- 11.852°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 108.11°
- Argument of perihelion
- 15.652°
- Earth moid
- 0.1941 AU · 75.6 LD
- Mean diameter
- 2.32 km (derived)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Diameter
- 3.177
- Orbital period
- 907.3718636300948
Show 15 more facts
- provisional designation
- 1987 KF
- time of discovery or invention
- 1987-05-29
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.6801107514918033
- albedo
- 0.054
- periapsis
- 0.586756034223626
- apoapsis
- 3.081738839923989
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 1.834247437073807
- mean anomaly
- 202.7016588672942
- longitude of ascending node
- 108.024146494244
- argument of periapsis
- 15.83340833042298
- absolute magnitude
- 16.08
- orbital inclination
- 11.84040305414285
- Commons category
- 4341 Poseidon
- rotation period
- 6.262
- time of periapsis
- 2461396.966913721
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Article
4341 Poseidon (prov. designation: 1987 KF) is a rare-type asteroid classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group, approximately 2.3 kilometers (1.4 miles) in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory on 29 May 1987. The asteroid was named after Poseidon from Greek mythology.
Orbit and classification