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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
1.884
Orbital period
1324.903808880634
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
2001-07-23
provisional designation
2001 OG77
orbital eccentricity
0.1801511265002792
absolute magnitude
15.61
mean anomaly
153.2156579613101
argument of periapsis
311.0439024692602
orbital inclination
2.977607013856642
longitude of ascending node
130.5974839206133
albedo
0.314
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.360789588424067
periapsis
1.935490684639341
apoapsis
2.786088492208793
time of periapsis
2460436.6221977416
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