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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
6068 Brandenburg
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
13.779
Orbital period
2055.328397901239
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site of astronomical discovery
Kleť Observatory
discoverer or inventor
Zdeňka Vávrová
provisional designation
1994 GD
time of discovery or invention
1990-08-28
orbital eccentricity
0.04797558975223859
albedo
0.256
absolute magnitude
11.63
orbital inclination
10.47589811719398
periapsis
3.011872718160735
apoapsis
3.315428737012888
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.163650727586811
mean anomaly
117.2865232289986
longitude of ascending node
233.11127586037
argument of periapsis
72.54667088757675
rotation period
87.492
time of periapsis
2460330.882439212
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0