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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Small body data
(655) Briseis
- Orbit class
- Main-belt
- Semi-major axis
- 2.989 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.084
- Inclination
- 6.513 °
- Absolute magnitude
- 10 H
via Minor Planet Center
Key facts
- Discovered by
- Joel Hastings Metcalf
- Discovery site
- Taunton, Massachusetts
- Discovery date
- 4 November 1907
- Pronunciation
- / b r aɪ ˈ s iː ɪ s /
- Alternative designations
- 1907 BF
- Observation arc
- 108.19 yr (39515 d)
- Aphelion
- 3.2489 AU (486.03 Gm )
- Perihelion
- 2.7297 AU (408.36 Gm)
- Semi major axis
- 2.9893 AU (447.19 Gm)
- Orbital period sidereal
- 5.17 yr (1887.8 d )
- Mean anomaly
- 8.32168 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 11 26.52 / day
- Inclination
- 6.4972°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 130.064°
- Argument of perihelion
- 278.531°
- Mean radius
- 15.395 ± 0.95 km
- Synodic rotation period
- 160.66 h (6.694 d )
- Geometric albedo
- 0.2693 ± 0.036
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- asteroid
- Named after
- Briseis
- Followed by
- 656 Beagle
- Follows
- 654 Zelinda
- Parent body
- Sun
- Minor-planet group
- asteroid belt
- Diameter
- 29.057
- Orbital period
- 1888.620212556342
Show 18 more facts
- discoverer or inventor
- Joel Hastings Metcalf
- provisional designation
- A907 VT
- time of discovery or invention
- 1907-11-04
- orbital inclination
- 6.513298437135323
- site of astronomical discovery
- Taunton
- Commons category
- 655 Briseïs
- albedo
- 0.302
- rotation period
- 160.66
- absolute magnitude
- 10.01
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.08375321866332414
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 2.990180954348572
- periapsis
- 2.739743675036109
- apoapsis
- 3.240618233661035
- longitude of ascending node
- 129.8225266863214
- argument of periapsis
- 282.2478510325633
- mean anomaly
- 292.5505230926948
- time of periapsis
- 2461354.35123726
- epoch
- November 21, 2025
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
655 Briseïs is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.
References
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “655 Briseïs” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.