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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
5.519
Orbital period
1928.378029448777
Show 16 more facts
time of discovery or invention
2000-01-08
discoverer or inventor
Takeshi Urata
site of astronomical discovery
Nachi-Katsuura Observatory
provisional designation
1998 SJ121
albedo
0.334
absolute magnitude
13.39
orbital eccentricity
0.08855942195461336
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.031999778871938
periapsis
2.763487631088524
apoapsis
3.300511926655353
orbital inclination
10.96797004192966
longitude of ascending node
355.9622896216495
argument of periapsis
40.08035024007157
mean anomaly
37.19486384014142
time of periapsis
2460801.261782673
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0