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main-belt minor planet

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
13.279
Orbital period
2038.502926217241
Show 17 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Schelte J. Bus
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
provisional designation
1989 VN
time of discovery or invention
1978-11-07
orbital eccentricity
0.1965458666101434
albedo
0.083
orbital inclination
3.112458751335708
periapsis
2.527957088119887
apoapsis
3.764765752085497
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.146361420102692
mean anomaly
187.1000992994821
longitude of ascending node
93.66227912879759
argument of periapsis
258.3164916326513
absolute magnitude
13.11
rotation period
4.607
time of periapsis
2461979.547093113
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0