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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
90937 Josefdufek
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.64
Orbital period
1283.591484836777
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Lenka Kotková
time of discovery or invention
1997-10-11
site of astronomical discovery
Ondřejov Observatory
provisional designation
2000 KP1
orbital eccentricity
0.2339521224924733
absolute magnitude
16.25
mean anomaly
39.41030993944003
argument of periapsis
123.2926628859579
longitude of ascending node
198.7252052709174
orbital inclination
24.45611487064965
albedo
0.058
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.311455837962621
periapsis
1.770685838623647
apoapsis
2.852225837301595
time of periapsis
2460859.9812826305
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0