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(9363) 1992 GR

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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Small body data

(9363) 1992 GR

Orbit class
Main-belt
Semi-major axis
2.647 AU
Eccentricity
0.134
Inclination
13.923 °
Absolute magnitude
13.610 H

via Minor Planet Center

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
9364 Clusius
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
5.364
Orbital period
1574.32139652168
Show 16 more facts
provisional designation
1996 DZ2
discoverer or inventor
Hiroshi Kaneda
time of discovery or invention
1992-04-03
site of astronomical discovery
Kushiro
orbital eccentricity
0.1339501260269972
albedo
0.353
orbital inclination
13.92421783023596
periapsis
2.293715504491789
apoapsis
3.003243881852492
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.648479693172141
mean anomaly
347.2734741518809
longitude of ascending node
61.53692648099073
argument of periapsis
65.61510903626517
absolute magnitude
13.64
time of periapsis
2461056.1545609613
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0