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Aarhus Convention

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Also known as Pollutant release and transfer registers, Arhus Convention, Aarhus Convention Compliance Committee, Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters

UNECE Convention on Access to Information

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Official name
UNECE Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters
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short name
Орхуская канвэнцыя
point in time
1998-06-25
title
Úmluva o přístupu k informacím, účasti veřejnosti na rozhodování a přístupu k právní ochraně v záležitostech životního prostředí
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The UNECE Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters, usually known as the Aarhus Convention, was signed on 25 June 1998 in the Danish city of Aarhus. It entered into force on 30 October 2001. In April 2023, it had 49 parties—48 states and the European Union. All of the ratifying states are in Europe and Central Asia, with the exception of Guinea-Bissau. The EU has begun applying Aarhus-type principles in its legislation, notably the Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/EC). Liechtenstein and Monaco have signed the convention but have not ratified it.

The Aarhus Convention grants the public rights regarding access to information, public participation and access to justice, in governmental decision-making processes on matters concerning the local, national and transboundary environment. It focuses on interactions between the public and public authorities.

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