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Achilleid

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Also known as Stat. Ach.

The Achilleid (; ) is an unfinished epic poem by Publius Papinius Statius that was intended to present the life of Achilles from his youth to his death at Troy. Only about one and a half books (1,127 dactylic hexameters) were completed before the poet's death. What remains is an account of the hero's early life with the centaur Chiron, and an episode in which his mother, Thetis, disguised him as a girl on the island of Scyros, before he joined the Greek expedition against Troy.

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Author
Statius
First published
2015
Editions
2
Subjects
Poetry (poetic works by one author), Poetry

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Key facts

Poem.name
Achilleid
Poem.image
File:Achilleus Lyra.jpg
Poem.caption
Chiron teaching Achilles how to play the lyre, a Roman fresco from Herculaneum, 1st century AD.
Poem.author
Statius
Poem.written
c. 94—96 CE
Poem.language
Latin
Poem.genre
Epic Poetry
Poem.meter
Hexameter
Poem.lines
1,127

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Wikidata facts

Image
Stazio, achilleide, e claudiano, de raptu prosepinae, XI secolo (bml, pl. 24 sin 12).jpg
Show 3 more facts
title
Achilleïs
entry in abbreviations table
Stat. Ach.
Commons category
Achilleid (Statius)
Sources (3)

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~17 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Composition
  • Poetic models
  • Contents
  • Book 1
  • Book 2
  • Influence of and critical responses to the ''Achilleid''
  • Women in the ''Achilleid''
  • Manuscripts
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • External links

The Achilleid (; ) is an unfinished epic poem by Publius Papinius Statius that was intended to present the life of Achilles from his youth to his death at Troy. Only about one and a half books (1,127 dactylic hexameters) were completed before the poet's death. What remains is an account of the hero's early life with the centaur Chiron, and an episode in which his mother, Thetis, disguised him as a girl on the island of Scyros, before he joined the Greek expedition against Troy.

==Composition== Based upon three references to the poem in the Silvae, the Achilleid seems to have been composed between 94 and 96 CE. At Silvae 4. 7. 21–24, Statius complains that he lacks the motivation to make progress upon his "Achilles" without the company of his friend C. Vibius Maximus who was travelling in Dalmatia (and to whom poem is addressed). Statius apparently overcame this self-described writer's block, for in a poem from the posthumously published fifth book of the Silvae he refers to an upcoming recitation of a section from the Achilleid. This reference is believed to date from the summer of 95, and Statius presumably died later that year or early in the next, leaving the Achilleid unfinished.

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