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Adetomyrma

Yoshimura, Masashi;Fisher, Brian L.

EntityQ356489· pop 14· linked from 12 articles

Adetomyrma

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Adetomyrma is a genus of ants endemic to Madagascar. Workers of this genus are blind. The type species Adetomyrma venatrix was described in 1994, with the genus being an atypical member of its tribe, the Amblyoponini. This tribe includes the Dracula ants, members of which can feed on the hemolymph of larvae and pupae.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassInsecta
  4. OrderHymenoptera
  5. FamilyFormicidae
Observations recorded894

Worker diagnosis (putative autapomorphies of the genus are marked with an asterisk; some of these designations are better understood in the context of the phylogenetic position of Adetomyrma , discussion of which is deferred to a later part of the paper): 1. Twelve antennal segments. 2. Mandibles subfalcate, crossing at rest, and without differentiated basal and masticatory margins (Figs 7, 12); inner margin with relatively few teeth (5 - 6 teeth in the only known species). 3. * Palpal segmentation reduced (palp formula 3,3 in the only known species). 4. * Clypeus reduced to a narrow strip (dorsal view) and deflected ventrally. 5. Anterior clypeal margin with a row of stout, conical setae (Fig. 12). 6. Antennal sclerite (or torulus) raised medially, i. e. not horizontal, and fused with the laterally expanded frontal lobes. 7. Frontal lobes weakly developed, only partially covering the antennal insertions in dorsal view (Figs 6, 7), the maximum distance between their outer margins about 14 % of HW. 8. * Compound eye lacking. 9. Promesonotal suture unfused and flexible. 10. * Metanotum not evident and mesonotum reduced in size, much shorter than the basal face of the propodeum (Fig.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2
Family
Formicidae
Collections
USNM
Recorded in
Madagascar

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Amblyoponinae
Image
Adetomyrma venatrix casent0172771 profile 1.jpg
Show 4 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Adetomyrma
Commons category
Adetomyrma
topic's main category
Category:Adetomyrma
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Biology
  • Known species
  • References
  • External links

Adetomyrma is a genus of ants endemic to Madagascar. Workers of this genus are blind. The type species Adetomyrma venatrix was described in 1994, with the genus being an atypical member of its tribe, the Amblyoponini. This tribe includes the Dracula ants, members of which can feed on the hemolymph of larvae and pupae.

==Taxonomy== Adetomyrma was first described as a Malagasy endemic monotypic genus by Ward in 1994. Ward (1994) assigned this genus to Amblyoponini within the subfamily Ponerinae on the basis of the worker morphology of the type species Adetomyrma venatrix. Later, Bolton (2003) raised this tribe to subfamily status as Amblyoponinae.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Adetomyrma” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)