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Agathoxylon

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Agathoxylon (also known by the synonyms Dadoxylon and Araucarioxylon) is a form genus of fossil wood, including massive tree trunks. Although identified from the late Palaeozoic to the end of the Mesozoic, Agathoxylon is common from the Carboniferous to Triassic. Agathoxylon represents the wood of multiple conifer groups, including both Araucariaceae and Cheirolepidiaceae, with late Paleozoic and Triassic forms possibly representing other conifers or other seed plant groups like "pteridosperms".

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassPinopsida
  4. OrderPinales
  5. FamilyAraucariaceae

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
17
Family
Araucariaceae
Collections
UCMP, UOMNH, KU, NHMUK
Recorded in
South Africa, Thailand, United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Araucariaceae
Image
Dadoxylon-chalala.jpg
Show 3 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Agathoxylon
Commons category
Agathoxylon
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Systematics
  • Species
  • Distribution
  • References

Agathoxylon (also known by the synonyms Dadoxylon and Araucarioxylon) is a form genus of fossil wood, including massive tree trunks. Although identified from the late Palaeozoic to the end of the Mesozoic, Agathoxylon is common from the Carboniferous to Triassic. Agathoxylon represents the wood of multiple conifer groups, including both Araucariaceae and Cheirolepidiaceae, with late Paleozoic and Triassic forms possibly representing other conifers or other seed plant groups like "pteridosperms".

==Description== Agathoxylon were large trees that bore long strap-like leaves and trunks with small, narrow rays. Often the original cellular structure is preserved as a result of silica in solution in the ground water becoming deposited within the wood cells. This mode of fossilization is termed permineralization.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Agathoxylon” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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