AK-230 gun
The AK-230 is a Soviet radar-controlled 30mm naval anti-aircraft autocannon. It is mounted in an enclosed automatic turret and directed by radar. The AK-230 is widely used, mounted on large warships as well as small craft. About 1450 guns were produced in the USSR, and about 300 were produced in China as the Type 69. It was succeeded by the more powerful AK-630 from the mid-to-late 1970s.
Key facts
- Weapon.caliber
- 30mm
- Weapon.barrels
- 2
- Weapon.name
- AK-230 / Type 69
- Weapon.image
- Forward AK-230, Keihässalmi.jpg
- Weapon.caption
- AK-230 mounted on Finnish minelayer Keihässalmi
- Weapon.type
- CIWS
- Weapon.origin
- Soviet Union
- Weapon.is_ranged
- Yes
- Weapon.service
- 1969-1990s
- Weapon.design_date
- 1956
- Weapon.manufacturer
- Tulamashzavod
- Weapon.production_date
- 1959-1984
- Weapon.number
Article
10 sectionsContents
- Development and service
- Description
- Ammunition
- Specifications
- Variants
- Platforms
- AK-230
- AK-230M
- References
- General references
The AK-230 is a Soviet radar-controlled 30mm naval anti-aircraft autocannon. It is mounted in an enclosed automatic turret and directed by radar. The AK-230 is widely used, mounted on large warships as well as small craft. About 1450 guns were produced in the USSR, and about 300 were produced in China as the Type 69. It was succeeded by the more powerful AK-630 from the mid-to-late 1970s.
==Development and service== upright|thumb|The rear of an AK-230 on the deck of the ORP Wodnik. Development of the weapon began during the 1950s, with the first trial weapon fitted to the Osa class of fast attack missile boats and Shershen class torpedo boats. The weapon was officially accepted into service in 1969. Its service life was relatively short due to the fielding of the AK-630 system in the mid-1970s, which uses the same mountings and can be controlled by the same fire control systems. While its 30×210 mm round was much more powerful than the AK-630's 30×165 mm one, having the muzzle velocity of (the same as with 30×173 mm GAU-8's cartridge), the moderately powered AK-630's round allowed for much higher rates of fire, especially in a Gatling-type weapon, which was considered more advantageous for the anti-aircraft system.