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AKM
EntityQ432662· pop 39· linked from 564 articles

Also known as Kalishnikov Modernized Automatic Rifle, MPi-KMS-72

The AKM () is a 7.62×39 mm Soviet assault rifle introduced in 1959 as a lighter, more modern successor to the AK-47.

Key facts

Weapon.name
AKM
Weapon.image
300px
Weapon.caption
Both sides of the AKM
Weapon.origin
Soviet Union
Weapon.type
Assault rifle
Weapon.is_ranged
yes
Weapon.service
1959–present
Weapon.used_by
See Users
Weapon.wars
See Conflicts
Weapon.designer
Mikhail Kalashnikov
Weapon.design_date
1950s
Weapon.production_date
1959–1977 (Soviet Union) 1959–present (licensed manufacturers)
Weapon.number
10,278,300
Weapon.variants
See Variants
Weapon.cartridge
7.62×39mm
Weapon.action
Gas-operated, long-stroke piston, closed rotating bolt
Weapon.feed
10-, 20-, or 30-round detachable box magazines. Also compatible with 40-round box magazines and 75-round drum magazines from the RPK

via Wikipedia infobox

~31 min read

Encyclopedic overview

41 sections
Contents
  • Design details
  • Improvements over AK-47
  • Barrel
  • Gas block
  • Bolt carrier assembly
  • Stock
  • Recoil/return spring assembly
  • Trigger assembly
  • Sights
  • Ammunition
  • Magazines
  • Accessories
  • Variants
  • Foreign variants
  • East Germany
  • Peru
  • Vietnam
  • Romania
  • Hungary
  • China
  • North Korea
  • South Korea
  • Semi-automatic only variant
  • Accuracy potential
  • Users
  • Former users
  • Non-state users
  • Conflicts
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
  • 1990s
  • 2000s
  • 2010s
  • 2020s
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • Cited sources
  • External links

The AKM () is a 7.62×39 mm Soviet assault rifle introduced in 1959 as a lighter, more modern successor to the AK-47.

Designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov, it became the most widely produced variant of the Kalashnikov series, serving as the standard service rifle of the Soviet Army and Warsaw Pact states. Featuring a gas‑operated rotating bolt, slanted muzzle compensator, and simplified manufacturing for cost‑effective mass production, the AKM enhanced automatic accuracy and reliability while reducing weight by approximately 1 kg.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “AKM” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)