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Al-Bireh
EntityQ311326· pop 37· linked from 295 articles

Also known as Al Bīrah

Al-Bireh, al-Birah, or el-Bira (; also known historically as Castrum Mahomeria, Magna Mahomeria, Mahomeria Major, Birra, or Beirothah) is a city in the central West Bank, north of Jerusalem. It is the capital of the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate of the State of Palestine. It is situated on the central ridge running through the West Bank and is above sea level, covering an area of . Al-Bireh is under the administration of the Palestinian National Authority (as part of Area A).

OverviewAI-generated

Al-Bireh is a city located in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate within Palestine. It shares a border with Ramallah and has an area of 22.4 square kilometers. The city sits at an elevation of 860 meters above sea level and operates in the UTC+02:00 and UTC+03:00 time zones. Its postal codes include P610, P611, P612, and P613.

The population of Al-Bireh is 49,657. The city is twinned with Youngstown, Fort Lauderdale, and Gennevilliers. It is distinct from the nearby location of Al-Bira.

Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
رام الله
Region
West Bank
Country
الأراضي الفلسطينية
Population
38,192
Timezone
Asia/Hebron

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Al-Bireh
Settlement.translit_lang1
Arabic
Settlement.translit_lang1_type
Arabic
Settlement.translit_lang1_type1
Latin
Settlement.translit_lang1_info1
al-Bira (unofficial)
Settlement.type
Municipality type A (City)
Settlement.image_skyline
Elbirah1.JPG
Settlement.image_blank_emblem
Seal of al-Bireh.tif
Settlement.blank_emblem_type
Municipal Seal of Al-Bireh
Settlement.pushpin_map
Palestine#West Bank
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location of Al-Bireh within Palestine
Settlement.grid_name
Palestine grid
Settlement.grid_position
170/145
Settlement.subdivision_type
State
Settlement.subdivision_name
Palestine
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Governorate
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Ramallah and al-Bireh
Settlement.established_title
Founded

via Wikipedia infobox

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Medieval period
  • Ottoman era
  • British Mandate era
  • Jordanian era
  • Post-1967 era
  • Demographics
  • Government
  • Health and education
  • Sports
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • Notable people
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Al-Bireh, al-Birah, or el-Bira (; also known historically as Castrum Mahomeria, Magna Mahomeria, Mahomeria Major, Birra, or Beirothah) is a city in the central West Bank, north of Jerusalem. It is the capital of the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate of the State of Palestine. It is situated on the central ridge running through the West Bank and is above sea level, covering an area of . Al-Bireh is under the administration of the Palestinian National Authority (as part of Area A).

Bireh has been associated with several ancient sites. Because of its location Al-Bireh served as an economic crossroad between the north and south, along the caravan route between Jerusalem and Nablus. Under Crusader rule, it was one of the fief villages of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. It was captured and destroyed by Saladin, but it was rebuilt during the Ayyubid period. Throughout the Ottoman era, it was a predominantly Muslim village. Following the British Mandate, its population grew. After the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, it came under Jordanian rule until the Six-Day War in 1967, when it was occupied by Israel.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Bireh” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (7)

On the map

2 mapped locations