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Alexander Calder

File:Alexander_Calder_1947_-_Photo_by_Carl_Van_Vechten.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Alexander Calder

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Also known as Sandy Calder, Calder

American artist (1898–1976)

AI overview

Alexander Calder was an American artist best known for inventing the mobile, a type of sculpture made of balanced, moving parts suspended in air. His innovative approach to art transformed how people understood sculpture and movement, making him one of the most influential artists of the 20th century.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Alexander Calder appears in Vinony's American Academy of Arts & Sciences collection — one of 9,861 entries.

Vinony's link graph records 990 inbound references to Alexander Calder, and connects out to Philadelphia, Willis Tower and Grand Rapids.

It is catalogued under topics including 1898 births, 1976 deaths and 20th-century American people.

Vinony links it to 49 Wikipedia language editions.

Person · Open Library

Works
35

Top works

  • Alexander Calder. Multum in Parvo
  • Fables of Æsop, according to Sir Roger L'Estrange
  • Un/Natural Selections
  • Alexander Calder
  • Dibujando animales

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Group

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
30
Total plays
59

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Alexander+Calder">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Alexander Calder

Quotes

  • Before, the wire studies were subjective, portraits, caricatures, stylized representations of beasts and humans. But these recent things have been viewed from a more objective angle and although their present size is diminutive, I feel that there is no limitation to the scale to which they can be enlarged....
  • One of the canons of the futuristic painters, as propounded by Modigliani, was that objects behind other objects should not be lost to view, but should be shown through the others by making the latter transparent. The wire sculpture accomplishes this in a most decided manner.
  • The various objects of the universe may be constant, at times, but their reciprocal relationships always vary.
  • We notice the movement of automobiles and beings in the street, but we do not notice that the earth turns. We believe that automobiles go at a great speed on a fixed ground; yet the speed of the earth's rotation at the equator is 40,000 km every 24 hours.
  • As truly serious art must follow the greater laws, and not only appearances, I try to put all the elements in motion in my mobile sculptures.
  • It is a matter of harmonizing these movements, thus arriving at a new possibility for beauty.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Movement
Kinetic art , surrealism , abstraction
Born
July 22, 1898, Lawnton, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , U.S.
Died
November 11, 1976 (1976-11-11) (aged 78), New York City, U.S.
Alma mater
Stevens Institute of Technology , Art Students League of New York
Known for
Sculpture

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official website
www.calder.org
Image
Alexander Calder 1968.jpg
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Alexander Calder
date of death
1976-11-11
Commons Creator page
Alexander Calder
Commons gallery
Alexander Calder
name in native language
Alexander Calder
pseudonym
Calder, Sandy, 1898-1976
start of work period
1920-01-01
end of work period
1976-01-01
date of birth
1898-07-22
Sources (13)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

3 objects attributed to Alexander Calder, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Alexander "Sandy" Calder (/ˈkɔːldər/; July 22, 1898 – November 11, 1976) was an American sculptor known both for his innovative mobiles (kinetic sculptures powered by motors or air currents) that embrace chance in their aesthetic, his static "stabiles", and his monumental public sculptures. Calder preferred not to analyze his work, saying, "Theories may be all very well for the artist himself, but they shouldn't be broadcast to other people." His father, Alexander Stirling Calder, and grandfather, Alexander Milne Calder, were also sculptors.

Early life and education

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Alexander Calder” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)

Connections

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