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alkylresorcinol

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Also known as alkylresorcinols

thumb|Common structure of those in cereals|alt=Chemistry diagram of general structure of those found in [[cereals]] thumb|350px|[[Bilobol (5-[(Z)-pentadec-8-enylo]resorcinol)]] Alkylresorcinols (ARs), also known as resorcinolic lipids, are amphiphilic phenolic lipids characterised by a non-polar odd-numbered alkyl side chain with up to 27 carbon atoms attached to a polar resorcinol (1,3-dihydroxybenzene) ring.

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Natural sources of alkylresorcinols
  • Occurrence in cereals
  • Biomarkers of a whole grain diet
  • Biomarkers of cereal presence in archaeological pottery
  • Possible biological activities
  • Trivial names of some resorcinolic lipids
  • Derivatives
  • References

thumb|Common structure of those in cereals|alt=Chemistry diagram of general structure of those found in [[cereals]] thumb|350px|[[Bilobol (5-[(Z)-pentadec-8-enylo]resorcinol)]] Alkylresorcinols (ARs), also known as resorcinolic lipids, are amphiphilic phenolic lipids characterised by a non-polar odd-numbered alkyl side chain with up to 27 carbon atoms attached to a polar resorcinol (1,3-dihydroxybenzene) ring.

== Natural sources of alkylresorcinols == Alkylresorcinols are relatively rare in nature and are reported to be found in fungi, bacteria, and some lower and higher plants. DB-2073 is an antibiotic isolated from the broth culture of Pseudomonas sp. They are also the main constituents of the outer shell of the cyst of Azotobacter.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “alkylresorcinol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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