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Anaxarchus

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Also known as Anaxarchus of Abdera

Anaxarchus (; ; c. 380 – c. 320 BC) was a Greek philosopher of the school of Democritus. Together with Pyrrho, he accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia. The reports of his philosophical views suggest that he was a forerunner of the Greek skeptics.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Ancient Abdera
Place of death
Cyprus
Occupation
philosopher
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Field of work
philosophy
Image
Anaxarchus Abderites - Illustrium philosophorum et sapientum effigies ab eorum numistatibus extractae.png
Show 6 more facts
date of death
0320-00-00
student
Pyrrho
date of birth
0380-00-00
writing language
Ancient Greek
name in native language
Ἀνάξαρχος
significant place
Ancient Abdera
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Life
  • Philosophy
  • References
  • External links

Anaxarchus (; ; c. 380 – c. 320 BC) was a Greek philosopher of the school of Democritus. Together with Pyrrho, he accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia. The reports of his philosophical views suggest that he was a forerunner of the Greek skeptics.

==Life== Anaxarchus was born at Abdera in Thrace. He was the companion and friend of Alexander the Great in his Asiatic campaigns. His relationship with Alexander, however, was ambiguous, owing to contradictory sources. Some paint Anarxchus as a flatterer, among them Plutarch, who tells a story that at Bactra, in 327 BC in a debate with Callisthenes, Anaxarchus advised all to worship Alexander as a god even during his lifetime. In contrast, others paint Anaxarchus as scathingly ironic towards the monarch. According to Diogenes Laertius, in response to Alexander's claim to have been the son of Zeus-Ammon, Anaxarchus pointed to his bleeding wound and remarked, "See the blood of a mortal, not ichor, such as flows from the veins of the immortal gods."

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Anaxarchus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.