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Andrei Gromyko was a long-serving Soviet diplomat who played a central role in Cold War foreign policy for the Soviet Union. His career spanned decades and made him one of the most influential figures shaping Soviet-Western relations during this period of global tension.
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Film & TV
Starye Gromyki, Mogilevskaya Governorate, Russian Empire
Soviet diplomat and statesman, in 1957-1985 - Minister of Foreign Affairs of the USSR, in 1985-1988 - Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Doctor of Economics (1956). In 1944, the USSR Ambassador to the United States, Gromyko, led the Soviet delegation at the International Conference at Dumbarton Oaks, Washington, USA, on the creation of the United Nations. Participated in…
Known for
- The Not So Distant Future — Dominic2019
- Pangea2017
- Crimean Conference — Self1945
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Andrey
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Soviet Union
- Place of death
- Moscow
- Occupation
- memoirist
- Educated at
- Belarusian State Economic University
- Political party
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Languages spoken
- Russian
- Religion
- atheism
- Participant in
- 21st Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Image
- Andrei Gromyko 1972.jpg
- Number of children
- 2
Show 8 more facts
- place of burial
- Novodevichy Cemetery
- Commons category
- Andrei Gromyko
- date of death
- 1989-07-02
- date of birth
- 1908-07-05
- name in native language
- Андрэй Андрэевіч Грамыка
- partner in business or sport
- Joe Biden
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Encyclopedic overview
Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko (18 July [O.S. 5 July] 1909 – 2 July 1989) was a Soviet politician and diplomat during the Cold War. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs (1957–1985) and as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (1985–1988). Gromyko was responsible for many top decisions on Soviet foreign policy until he retired in 1988. In the 1940s, Western pundits called him Mr. Nyet ("Mr. No"), or Grim Grom, because of his frequent use of the Soviet veto in the United Nations Security Council.
Gromyko's political career started in 1939 in the People's Commissariat for Foreign Affairs (renamed Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1946). He became the Soviet ambassador to the United States in 1943, leaving that position in 1946 to become the Soviet Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York. Upon his return to Moscow he became a Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and later First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and eventually Foreign Minister. He went on to become the Soviet ambassador to the United Kingdom in 1952.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Andrei Gromyko” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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