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Anhalt-Harzgerode
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Anhalt-Harzgerode

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Also known as Principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode

Anhalt-Harzgerode was a small principality of the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by the House of Ascania with its residence at Harzgerode in present-day Saxony-Anhalt. It was created in 1635 following the partition of Anhalt-Bernburg with Frederick, a younger son of Prince Christian I becoming the reigning prince. The death of Frederick's son Prince William Louis in 1709 resulted in the extinction of the ruling family and Anhalt-Harzgerode was reunited with Anhalt-Bernburg.

Key facts

Former country.conventional_long_name
Principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode
Former country.common_name
Anhalt-Harzgerode
Former country.image_coat
Blason Principautés d'Anhalt (XVIIe siècle).svg
Former country.symbol
Coat of arms of Saxony-Anhalt
Former country.symbol_type
17th century armsof Anhalt principalities
Former country.image_map
Map of Anhalt (1747-1793).svg
Former country.image_map_caption
Anhalt territories 1747-1793, Anhalt-Bernburg (of which Anhalt-Harzgerode was a smaller part) in blue
Former country.status
Principality
Former country.empire
Holy Roman Empire
Former country.year_start
1635
Former country.year_end
1709
Former country.event_start
Partition of Anhalt-Bernburg
Former country.date_start
5 December
Former country.event_end
Reunion with Anhalt-Bernburg
Former country.date_end
14 October
Former country.p1
Anhalt-Bernburg
Former country.s1
Anhalt-Bernburg
Former country.capital
Harzgerode

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Country
Germany
Capital
Harzgerode
Show 3 more facts
inception
1635-01-01
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1709-01-01
Commons category
Principality Anhalt-Harzgerode
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Princes of Anhalt-Harzgerode
  • See also
  • References

Anhalt-Harzgerode was a small principality of the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by the House of Ascania with its residence at Harzgerode in present-day Saxony-Anhalt. It was created in 1635 following the partition of Anhalt-Bernburg with Frederick, a younger son of Prince Christian I becoming the reigning prince. The death of Frederick's son Prince William Louis in 1709 resulted in the extinction of the ruling family and Anhalt-Harzgerode was reunited with Anhalt-Bernburg.

==History== thumb|left|Harzgerode Castle Prince Christian I ruled in Bernburg since he and his brothers had divided their Anhalt heritage in 1603. He turned to Calvinism and in 1608 founded the Protestant Union with the Lutheran princes, as deputy of Elector Palatine Frederick IV. In the beginning Thirty Years' War, he led the Bohemian army of Frederick's son Frederick V into the 1620 Battle of White Mountain, suffering a disastrous defeat. Temporarily banned and exiled in Sweden, he could not return to Bernburg until 1624.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Anhalt-Harzgerode” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.