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anti-realism

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In analytic philosophy, anti-realism is the position that the truth of a statement rests on its demonstrability through internal logic mechanisms, such as the context principle or intuitionistic logic, in direct opposition to the realist notion that the truth of a statement rests on its correspondence to an external, independent reality. In anti-realism, this external reality is hypothetical and is not assumed.

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Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Varieties
  • Metaphysical anti-realism<!--'Metaphysical anti-realism' and 'Metaphysical antirealism' redirect here-->
  • Mathematical anti-realism
  • Counterarguments<!--'Realistic rationalism' redirects here-->
  • Semantic anti-realism
  • Scientific anti-realism<!--'Scientific anti-realism' and 'Scientific antirealism' redirect here-->
  • Anti-representationalism
  • Moral anti-realism
  • Epistemic anti-realism
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

In analytic philosophy, anti-realism is the position that the truth of a statement rests on its demonstrability through internal logic mechanisms, such as the context principle or intuitionistic logic, in direct opposition to the realist notion that the truth of a statement rests on its correspondence to an external, independent reality. In anti-realism, this external reality is hypothetical and is not assumed.

There are many varieties of anti-realism, such as metaphysical, mathematical, semantic, scientific, moral and epistemic. The term was first articulated by British philosopher Michael Dummett in an argument against a form of realism Dummett saw as 'colorless reductionism'.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “anti-realism” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.