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Arrow Cross Party

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Also known as Arrow Cross Party – Hungarist Movement

1935–1945 fascist political party in Hungary

Key facts

Leader
Ferenc Szálasi
Founded
15 March 1939 ; 87 years ago ( 1939-03-15 )
Dissolved
7 May 1945 ; 81 years ago ( 1945-05-07 )
Preceded by
NSZMP – HM [ hu ]
Headquarters
Andrássy út 60 , Budapest
Newspaper
Magyar Futár
Armed wing
Pártszolgálat (1944–45)
Membership
approximately</span>"}]]}'>approx. 300,000 (1939 estimation</span>"}]]}'>est. )
Ideology
Hungarism [ hu ]
Political position
Far-right
Political alliance
Hungarian National Socialist Party (until 1941)
Colours
Red White Green
Anthem
Ébredj Magyar! , ( literal translation</span>"}]]}'>lit. ' Wake up Hungarian! ' )

via Wikipedia infobox

~18 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Arrow Cross Party was a far-right, Hungarian ultranationalist party led by Ferenc Szálasi, which formed a government in Hungary they named the Government of National Unity. They were in power from 15 October 1944 to 28 March 1945. During its short rule, ten to fifteen thousand civilians were murdered, including many Jews and Romani, and 80,000 people were deported from Hungary to concentration camps in Austria. After the war, the Arrow Cross leaders were tried and found guilty as war criminals by Hungarian courts. In March 1946, Szálasi and three of his key henchmen were hanged.

Formation

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Arrow Cross Party” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.