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Asilidae

File:Robber_fly_(Promachus_sp.)_female_with_bee_prey_Babadag.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as robber fly, robber flies, assassin fly, assassin flies, Robberfly

The Asilidae are the robber fly family, also called assassin flies. They are powerfully built, bristly flies with a short, stout proboscis enclosing the sharp, sucking hypopharynx. The name "robber flies" reflects their expert predatory habits; they feed mainly or exclusively on other insects and, as a rule, they wait in ambush and catch their prey in flight.

OverviewAI-generated

Asilidae is a family of insects within the order Diptera, class Insecta, phylum Arthropoda, and kingdom Animalia. The family was described by Latreille in 1802 and is currently accepted as a valid taxon. Commonly known as robberflies, these organisms are also referred to as 食蟲虻 or 盜虻.

The family is distributed worldwide and comprises approximately 7100 species. While WoRMS lists the habitat as marine, the Encyclopedia of Life notes their global distribution. Records for Asilidae are held by institutions including MHNCA and YPM, with occurrences documented in countries such as Mexico and the United States.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Encyclopedia of Life, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

robberflies

Asilidae

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassInsecta
  4. OrderDiptera
  5. FamilyAsilidae
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded670,101

食蟲虻(学名:Asilidae)又稱盜虻,雙翅目短角亚目,分布於世界各地,大约有7100种。

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
31,250
With media
5,603
Family
Asilidae
Collections
MHNCA, YPM
Recorded in
Mexico, United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Asiloidea
Image
Common brown robberfly with prey.jpg
Show 7 more facts
taxonomic type
Asilus
Commons category
Asilidae
taxon rank
family
topic's main category
Category:Asilidae
taxon name
Asilidae
taxon common name
roofvliegen
diel cycle
diurnality
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Overview
  • Morphology
  • Adult
  • Egg
  • Larva
  • Pupa
  • Biology
  • Venom
  • Habitat and ecology
  • Distribution
  • Systematics
  • Phylogeny
  • Notable researchers
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

The Asilidae are the robber fly family, also called assassin flies. They are powerfully built, bristly flies with a short, stout proboscis enclosing the sharp, sucking hypopharynx. The name "robber flies" reflects their expert predatory habits; they feed mainly or exclusively on other insects and, as a rule, they wait in ambush and catch their prey in flight.

==Overview== thumb|Zosteria sp. thumb|upright|A member of the Asilidae feeding on a grasshopper. This asilid shows the mystax and ocular fringe typical of the Asilidae, with short, stout proboscis and spiny, powerful legs, adapted to the capture of prey in flight. The Asilidae are a family in the order Diptera, the true flies. The common name for members of the family is robber flies, a name first suggested in 1869 by Alpheus Packard based on the German "Raubfliegen" (predatory flies). The Asilidae are cosmopolitan, with over 7000 described species. Latreille was the authority for establishing the family in 1802. The Asilidae, together with Bombyliidae and Therevidae, are the most representative families of the superfamily of Asiloidea and they form one of the most characteristic groups of the lower Brachycera.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Asilidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (30)