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‘Aziziya

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Also known as al-'Azīziyah, al-ʻAzīzīyah, El Azizia

Aziziya (; ' / ' / ''), sometimes spelled El Azizia'', is a small town and capital of the Jafara district in northwestern Libya, southwest of the capital Tripoli. From 1918 to 1922, it was the capital of the Tripolitanian Republic, the first formal republic in the Arab world. Before 2001, it was part of the Aziziya District and served as its capital. Aziziya is a major trade centre of the Sahel Jeffare plateau, being on a trade route from the coast to the Nafusa Mountains and the Fezzan region to the south. As of 2006, the town's population has been estimated at 23,399.

Key facts

Settlement.population_as_of
2006
Settlement.official_name
Aziziya
Settlement.native_name
العزيزية
Settlement.pushpin_map
Libya
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in Libya
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Tripolitania
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Jafara
Settlement.unit_pref
Imperial
Settlement.population_total
23399
Settlement.population_blank1_title
Ethnicities
Settlement.population_blank2_title
Religions
Settlement.timezone
EET
Settlement.utc_offset
+2
Settlement.elevation_m
119

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Country
Libya
Located in
Jafara
Population
4000
Elevation
119
Time zone
UTC+02:00
Capital of
Jafara
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Geography and climate
  • Notes

Aziziya (; ' / ' / ''), sometimes spelled El Azizia'', is a small town and capital of the Jafara district in northwestern Libya, southwest of the capital Tripoli. From 1918 to 1922, it was the capital of the Tripolitanian Republic, the first formal republic in the Arab world. Before 2001, it was part of the Aziziya District and served as its capital. Aziziya is a major trade centre of the Sahel Jeffare plateau, being on a trade route from the coast to the Nafusa Mountains and the Fezzan region to the south. As of 2006, the town's population has been estimated at 23,399.

==Geography and climate== According to the Köppen climate classification, Aziziya has a borderline hot semi-arid climate (BSh) immediately bordering a hot desert climate (BWh). On 13 September 1922, a high temperature of was recorded in Aziziya. This was long considered the highest temperature ever measured on Earth, however this record was deemed illegitimate in 2012 after an investigation by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “‘Aziziya” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map

3 mapped locations