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Balanica () is a cave complex, archaeological and palentological site in the City of Niš' municipality of Niška Banja in southeast Serbia. It consists of Velika Balanica and Mala Balanica (meaning Great and Little Balanica). The entrances of two caves are apart, at an elevation of , and form one cave system. The two Balanica caves extend parallel to each other, likely being connected at the rear.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
cave
Country
Serbia
Image
Сићевачка клисура.jpg
Length
25
Show 1 more fact
mountain range
Svrljig Mountains

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~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Location and geography
  • Discovery
  • Mala Balanica
  • Geography
  • Hominin remains
  • Velika Balanica
  • Archaeology
  • Fauna
  • Tools
  • Hominin remains
  • Assessment
  • Protection
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources

Balanica () is a cave complex, archaeological and palentological site in the City of Niš' municipality of Niška Banja in southeast Serbia. It consists of Velika Balanica and Mala Balanica (meaning Great and Little Balanica). The entrances of two caves are apart, at an elevation of , and form one cave system. The two Balanica caves extend parallel to each other, likely being connected at the rear.

In 2006, remains of a non-Neanderthal archaic Homo were discovered in Mala Balanica. Estimated to be up to 525,000 years old, it was the oldest hominin remains discovery in Serbia and third oldest in Europe discovered at the time.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Balanica” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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2 mapped locations

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