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Banpo
EntityQ806929· pop 25· linked from 211 articles

Also known as Banpo Site

Banpo is a Neolithic archaeological site located in the Yellow River valley, east of present-day Xi'an, China. Discovered in 1953 by Shi Xingbang, the site represents the first phase of the Yangshao culture () and features the remains of several well organized settlements—including Jiangzhai, which has been radiocarbon dated to ). An area of was surrounded by a ditch, probably a defensive moat wide. The houses at Banpo were circular, built of mud and wood on low foundations, with overhanging thatched roofs. There also appear to have been communal burials.

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Place details

Locality
灞桥区
Region
陕西省
Country
中国
Population
0

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Banpo
Ancient site.native_name
半坡
Ancient site.native_name_lang
zh
Ancient site.image
Yangshao Village Diorama.jpg
Ancient site.image_size
300
Ancient site.caption
Reconstructed diorama of a village at Banpo
Ancient site.map_type
China
Ancient site.map_caption
Location in China
Ancient site.map_size
300
Ancient site.location
Shaanxi, China
Ancient site.type
Settlement
Ancient site.epochs
Neolithic China
Ancient site.cultures
Yangshao culture
Ancient site.discovered
1953 by Shi Xingbang

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Elevation
639
Image
Banpo.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Banpo Site
catalog code
139
P12749
Surat
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Article

12 sections
Contents
  • Site
  • Agriculture
  • Animals
  • Plants
  • Banpo culture
  • Burial traditions
  • Pottery
  • Pottery innovations
  • Designs
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • References

Banpo is a Neolithic archaeological site located in the Yellow River valley, east of present-day Xi'an, China. Discovered in 1953 by Shi Xingbang, the site represents the first phase of the Yangshao culture () and features the remains of several well organized settlements—including Jiangzhai, which has been radiocarbon dated to ). An area of was surrounded by a ditch, probably a defensive moat wide. The houses at Banpo were circular, built of mud and wood on low foundations, with overhanging thatched roofs. There also appear to have been communal burials.

==Site== The settlement was surrounded by a moat, with graves and pottery kilns located outside the moat perimeter. Many of the houses were semi-subterranean with the floor typically below the ground surface. The houses were supported by timber poles and had steeply pitched thatched roofs. Population estimates for the site typically range between 100-500 people, though estimations are limited because of the large portion of the settlement still unexcavated.

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