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Bengawan Solo River

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Also known as Bengawan Solo, Great River of Solo, Solo River, Bengawan River

river in Central Java and East Java, Indonesia

Key facts

Country
Indonesia
Provinces
Central Java , East Java
Cities towns
Surakarta , Ngawi , Bojonegoro
Source
Southern Mountains of East Java ( Sewu Mountains )
Location
Special Region of Yogyakarta , Central Java , Ngawi and East Java
2nd source
Mount Merapi and Mount Merbabu
3rd source
Mount Lawu
4th source
Western region of Mount Wilis
Mouth
Java Sea
Coordinates
6°52′38″S 112°33′22″E / 6.877111°S 112.556167°E / -6.877111; 112.556167
Length
600 km (370 mi)
Basin size
16,100 km (6,200 sq mi)
Average
684 m3/s (24,155 cu ft/s)
River system
Bengawan Solo basin (DAS230217)
Landmarks
Fort van den Bosch ; Solo Safari Zoo; Kusuma Bhakti Heroes' Memorial Park; University of Surakarta
Waterbodies
Gajah Mungkur Dam
Bridges
Sembayat Bridge; Karanggeneng Bridge; Laren Bridge; Tuban-Babat National Road Bridge; Oude Indië Spoorbrug bij Kléwér; Kanor - Rengel Bridge; Kaliketek Bridge; Lengkung Bojonegoro Bridge; Padangan Bridge; Solo-Cepu railroad Bridge;
Basin management authority
BPDAS Solo; BBWS Bengawan Solo

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
river
Country
Indonesia
Located in
Central Java
Continent
Asia
Location
Central Java
Image
COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Spoorbrug over de Solo rivier TMnr 60050538.jpg
Length
548
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Bengawan Solo
watershed area
16100
mouth of the watercourse
Java Sea
tributary
Madiun River
origin of the watercourse
Mountain Sewu Geopark
basin country
Indonesia
native label
Bengawan Solo
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Solo River (known in Indonesian as the Bengawan Solo, with Bengawan being an Old Javanese word for river, and Solo derived from the old name for Surakarta) is the longest river in the Indonesian island of Java. It is approximately 600 km (370 mi) in length.

Apart from its importance as a watercourse to the inhabitants and farmlands of the eastern and northern parts of the island, it is a renowned region in paleoanthropology circles. Many discoveries of early hominid remains (dating from 100,00 to 1.5 million years ago) have been made at several sites in its valleys, especially at Sangiran, including that of the first early human fossil found outside of Europe, the so-called "Java Man" skull, discovered in 1891.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bengawan Solo River” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map

2 mapped locations