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Berriasian
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Berriasian

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Also known as Berriasian Age

In the geological timescale, the Berriasian is an age or stage of the Early Cretaceous. It is the oldest subdivision in the entire Cretaceous. It has been estimated to span the time between 143.1 ± 0.6 and 137.05 ± 0.2 Ma (million years ago). The Berriasian succeeds the Tithonian (part of the Jurassic) and precedes the Valanginian.

Key facts

Geologic timespan.name
Berriasian
Geologic timespan.color
Berriasian
Geologic timespan.time_start
143.1
Geologic timespan.time_start_uncertainty
0.6
Geologic timespan.time_end
137.05
Geologic timespan.time_end_uncertainty
0.2
Geologic timespan.timeline
Cretaceous
Geologic timespan.name_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.celestial_body
earth
Geologic timespan.usage
Global (ICS)
Geologic timespan.timescales_used
ICS Time Scale
Geologic timespan.chrono_unit
Age
Geologic timespan.strat_unit
Stage
Geologic timespan.timespan_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.lower_boundary_def
Undefined
Geologic timespan.lower_def_candidates
Magnetic—base of Chron M18r Base of Calpionellid zone B FAD of Ammonite Berriasella jacobi
Geologic timespan.upper_boundary_def
FAD of Thurmanniceras pertransiens (Ammonite)
Geologic timespan.upper_gssp_location
Montbrun-les-Bains, Drôme, France

via Wikipedia infobox

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Stratigraphic definition
  • Climate
  • Slivnitsa carbonate platform
  • Index fossils
  • References
  • Notes
  • Literature
  • External links

In the geological timescale, the Berriasian is an age or stage of the Early Cretaceous. It is the oldest subdivision in the entire Cretaceous. It has been estimated to span the time between 143.1 ± 0.6 and 137.05 ± 0.2 Ma (million years ago). The Berriasian succeeds the Tithonian (part of the Jurassic) and precedes the Valanginian.

==Stratigraphic definition== The Berriasian Stage was introduced in scientific literature by Henri Coquand in 1869. It is named after the village of Berrias in the Ardèche department of France. The largely non-marine English Purbeck Formation is in part of Berriasian age. The first rocks to be described of this age were the beds of the English Purbeck Formation, named as the Purbeckian by Alexandre Brongniart in 1829 following description by Henry De la Beche, William Buckland, Thomas Webster and William Henry Fitton.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Berriasian” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map

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