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Bi Sheng

Image by Couleur on Pixabay · Pixabay License

EntityQ200662· pop 34· linked from 171 articles

Also known as Sheng Bi

inventor and printer (990-1052)

Person · Open Library

Works
1

Top works

  • Qi che gu zhang zhen duan ji shu

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Female
Origin
France

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Key facts

Traditional chinese
畢昇
Simplified chinese
毕昇
Hanyu pinyin
Bì Shēng
Wade giles
Pi Sheng
Ipa
[pi ̂ ʂə ́ ŋ]
Yale romanization
Bāt Sīng
Jyutping
Bat1 Sing1

via Wikipedia infobox

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Bi Sheng and his invention at the China Printing Museum in Beijing Bi Sheng (972–1051) was a Chinese artisan and engineer during the Song dynasty (960–1279), who invented the world's first movable type. Bi's system used fired clay tiles, one for each Chinese character, and was invented between 1039 and 1048. Printing was one of the Four Great Inventions. Because Bi was a commoner, not an educated person, little is known about his life besides this invention.

Movable type printing

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bi Sheng” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.