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big band

File:Whitemanband1921.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ207378· pop 43· linked from 3,676 articles

Also known as big jazz band, dance band, dance orchestra, jazz band, jazz orchestra, stage band

type of music ensemble associated with jazz and Swing Era music

Key facts

Stylistic origins
Jazz blues American marches classical various rhythmic social dances
Cultural origins
1910s
Derivative forms
Swing progressive jazz Kansas City jazz easy listening space age pop traditional pop lounge

via Wikipedia infobox

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The United States Navy Band Northwest Big Band plays at a concert held in Oak Harbor High School. A big band (historically referred to as jazz orchestra) is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s and dominated jazz in the early 1940s when swing was most popular. The term "big band" is also used to describe a genre of music, although this was not the only style of music played by big bands.

Big bands started as accompaniment for dancing the Lindy Hop. In contrast to the typical jazz emphasis on improvisation, big bands relied on written compositions and arrangements. They gave a greater role to bandleaders, arrangers, and sections of instruments rather than soloists.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “big band” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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