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Birštonas
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Birštonas () is a balneological resort and a spa town in Lithuania situated south of Kaunas on the right bank of the Nemunas River.
OverviewAI-generated
Birštonas is a city in Lithuania that serves as the capital of Birštonas Municipality. It is located within the Prienai District Municipality and Kaunas County. The city’s earliest written record dates to 1382, and it has an area of 13 square kilometers. Its elevation above sea level is recorded as 79 meters, with other sources citing figures of 55 and 56 meters.
The population of Birštonas is listed as 4,142, while another source records it as 2,331. The city is twinned with Keila, Leck, Żnin, and Sigulda. It uses the postal code LT-59009 and operates in the Europe/Vilnius time zone. Birštonas is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, and the Geographical statistical dictionary of the Russian Empire.
Synthesized by Vinony from 43 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
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via Open-Meteo
Place details
- Locality
- Birštonas
- Region
- Kauno apskritis
- Country
- Lietuva
- Population
- 2,331
- Timezone
- Europe/Vilnius
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Key facts
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.name
- Birštonas
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.settlement_type
- town
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.image_caption
- Top to bottom: Aerial view of Birštonas, Birštonas observation tower, Vytautas Spa, Sculptures of all native Lithuanian owls in Birštonas Park, Birštonas Church
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.pushpin_map
- Lithuania
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.pushpin_map_caption
- Location of Birštonas
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.image_shield
- Birstonas COA.svg
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.leader_title
- Mayor
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.leader_name
- Nijolė Dirginčienė
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type1
- Ethnographic region
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name1
- Dzūkija
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type2
- County
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name2
- 20px Kaunas County
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type3
- Municipality
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name3
- Birštonas municipality
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type6
- Capital of
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name6
- Birštonas municipality
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_date
- 1382
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- city
- Official name
- Birštonas
- Country
- Lithuania
- Located in
- Prienai District Municipality
- Population
- 3072
- Area
- 13
- Elevation
- 62
- Capital of
- Birštonas Municipality
- Official website
- birstonas.lt
- Image
- Birstonas by air 1rhb.jpg
Show 10 more facts
- Commons category
- Birštonas
- topic's main category
- Category:Birštonas
- twinned administrative body
- Chiatura
- native label
- Birštonas
- inception
- 1382-00-00
- time of earliest written record
- 1382-00-00
- postal code
- LT-59009
- described by source
- Geographical statistical dictionary of the Russian Empire
- P8168
- Stade Rochelais
- P12749
- Gone with the Wind
via Wikidata · CC0
Travel guide
Get in
From Kaunas is 46 km, head south on A5 then R130 to Prienai to join A16 into town.
From Vilnius is 92 km, follow A16 west via Trakai. This highway continues to Marijampolė.
Buses run hourly from Kaunas and take 70 min via Prienai.for its minral waters.
From Vilnius they run every couple of hours, taking 1 hr 45 min via Trakai, and may continue to Prienai, Marijampolė, Vilkaviškis and Kaunas.
Kautra is the main bus line on these routes. For times, fares and online tickets see Autobusbilietai.
the bus station is just a draughty pull-in. No shelter, and what looks like a station building is a florist.
Get around
The town is small enough to walk around.
Birštonas Ferry putters across the river May-Sept from the foot of Struogos g, with about five sailings daily. The ferry carries bicycles.
Bike hire is available from the shop at Birutės g 19A, open daily.
See
Museum of Sacred Art is behind the church, open Tu-F 10:00-18:00, Sa Su 11:00-16:00. is wooded and dotted with sculptures. Druskupis at the east edge of the park (corner of Algirdo and Kęstučio) is a sort-of art installation and naturopathic air-conditioning unit. In summer, mineral water trickles down through the structure and evaporates, creating "sea air" with all sorts of claimed benefits. (After all, no-one in Klaipėda or Palanga ever got sick.) It's best seen at dusk as it's lit in fancy colours. is a 40 m hillock south edge of town with views, and a ski slope in winter. It was initially defensive then Vytautus the Great (1350-1430) had a hunting lodge here, but nothing remains of any of this. A sturdy statue of Vytautas on horseback stands at the foot of the hillock. is 55 m tall with a viewing deck at 45 m, and 300 steps to climb. It's accessible free in daylight hours.
Do
thumb | Ascent of Vytautas Hill Promenade: the riverside path is paved and suitable for walking or cycling. Boat trips: in summer pleasure boats potter along the river to nowhere in particular. The ferry boat is also available for group hire between shuttles. You can launch your own boat from the ramp north side of the village. Birutės Vila by the ferry pier is a free pavilion where you can lounge awhile listening to the fountains and watching the clouds chase over the glass roof. It's open all year daily 10:00-18:00. Kneipp Garden is at Sruogos 2B in front of St Antony's Church, and here you're supposed to practice "body hardening". Sebastian Kneipp (1821-97) was a Bavarian priest and early exponent of naturopathy, a mixture of common sense, pagan ritual and hocus-pocus. You're supposed to sit in cold water then parade around the paved area in bare feet; the feeling of wellbeing when you quit is matched only by that from ceasing banging your head against a brick wall. Dogs are allowed in the garden but it's unclear if they're supposed to benefit from padding around barefoot. Spas and Sanatoria each have their own take on these belief systems. Those active in town nowadays are Eglė at Algirdo g 14, Tulpė at Sruogos g 4A, Versmė at Sruogos g 9, and Vytautas Mineral Spa (aka Ego Spa) at Barbaros 2. Jazz Festival is held in March / April in even-numbered years.
Buy
Norfa is the main supermarket, at Sruogos g 25 and open M-Sa 08:00-22:00, Su 09:00-20:00.
Eat
thumb | St Antony's Church Hotel Audenis serves non-residents, see Sleep.
Drink
Mineral water can be slurped free at town drinking fountains or bought in commercial bottled drinks. It's high in sodium, calcium, magnesium, chloride, sulphate and bicarbonate, to about 7 grams per litre. That's a fifth of the salt content of sea water so it's drinkable, but will finish off infants, small dogs and anyone with heart failure if consumed regularly. The bottling companies also sell lower-strength and carbonated / still varieties, which are almost as healthy as tap water.
Connect
As of April 2024, Birštonas and its approach highways have 4G from Tele2 and 5G from Bite, but only a patchy signal from Telia.
Go next
Kaunas is mostly modern but with a rich heritage from its defensive role. Trakai was the country's medieval capital and has a castle perched on an island. Vilnius is a must-see for its baroque Old Town.
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
~8 min read
Encyclopedic overview
12 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- History
- Environment
- Transportation
- Festivals
- Tourism
- Local attractions
- Notable people
- Twin towns — sister cities
- Gallery
- References
- External links
Birštonas () is a balneological resort and a spa town in Lithuania situated south of Kaunas on the right bank of the Nemunas River.
Birštonas received its town rights 1529 and was appointed a town in 1966. The town is the administrative centre of the Birštonas municipality.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Birštonas” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (14)
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