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bisbenzimide ethoxide

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EntityQ274133· pop 7· linked from 9 articles

bisbenzimide ethoxide

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Also known as 2'-(p-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole, 2'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,5'-bi-1H-benzimidazole, bisbenzimide, Hoechst 33342, H33342

Bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342) is an organic compound used as a fluorescent stain for DNA in molecular biology applications. Several related chemical compounds are used for similar purposes and are collectively called Hoechst stains.

Chemical data

Formula
C27H28N6O
Molecular weight
452.6 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole
SMILES
CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC3=C(N2)C=C(C=C3)C4=NC5=C(N4)C=C(C=C5)N6CCN(CC6)C
InChIKey
PRDFBSVERLRRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
4.6
Polar surface area
73.1 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
Hoechst stain
Mass
452.232
Image
Hoechst 33342 Stain - Platynereis dumerilii larvae.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Hoechst 33342
canonical SMILES
CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC3=C(N2)C=C(C=C3)C4=NC5=C(N4)C=C(C=C5)N6CCN(CC6)C
chemical formula
C₂₇H₂₈N₆O
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Application
  • References
  • External links

Bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342) is an organic compound used as a fluorescent stain for DNA in molecular biology applications. Several related chemical compounds are used for similar purposes and are collectively called Hoechst stains.

==Application== Bisbenzimide tends to bind to adenine–thymine-rich regions of DNA and can decrease its density. Bisbenzimide mixed with DNA samples can then be used to separate DNA according to their AT percentage using a cesium chloride (CsCl) gradient centrifugation.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “bisbenzimide ethoxide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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