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brachioradialis

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Also known as brachioradialis muscle

The brachioradialis, also historically known as the supinator longus, is a muscle of the forearm that flexes the forearm at the elbow. It is also capable of both pronation and supination, depending on the position of the forearm. It is attached to the distal styloid process of the radius by way of the brachioradialis tendon, and to the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus.

Key facts

Muscle.Name
Brachioradialis muscle
Muscle.Latin
musculus brachioradialis
Muscle.Width
125
Muscle.Image
Brachioradialis.png
Muscle.Caption
Anterior view of muscles of the left forearm with brachioradialis shown in blue
Muscle.Image2
Gray417_color.PNG
Muscle.Caption2
Cross-section through the middle of the forearm. Brachioradialis labeled at center left, sixth from the top.
Muscle.Origin
Lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus and the orbicular ligament of the radius
Muscle.Insertion
Distal radius (radial styloid process)
Muscle.Blood
Radial recurrent artery
Muscle.Nerve
Radial nerve (C5-C8 & T1)
Muscle.Action
Flexion of elbow, supination and pronation of the radioulnar joint to 90°

via Wikipedia infobox

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Nerve supply
  • Function
  • Additional images
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The brachioradialis, also historically known as the supinator longus, is a muscle of the forearm that flexes the forearm at the elbow. It is also capable of both pronation and supination, depending on the position of the forearm. It is attached to the distal styloid process of the radius by way of the brachioradialis tendon, and to the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus.

==Structure== The brachioradialis is a superficial, fusiform muscle on the lateral side of the forearm. It originates proximally on the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus. It inserts distally on the radius, at the base of its styloid process. Near the elbow, it forms the lateral limit of the cubital fossa, or elbow pit.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “brachioradialis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.