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Broxburn
EntityQ991350· pop 21· linked from 240 articles

Also known as Broxburn, West Lothian, Srath Bhroc

Broxburn (, ) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland. It is from the West End of Edinburgh, from Edinburgh Airport and to the north of Livingston. Originally a village known as Easter Strathbock in the medieval period, by 1600, the village had become known as Broxburn. The area developed rapidly during the Victorian era as a result of industrialisation related to shale oil extraction. While much of the industry in the area is now diminished, the town has continued to grow following new residential development, resulting in Broxburn forming a conurbation with neighbouring Uphall. It lies just to t

Key facts

UK place.country
Scotland
UK place.official_name
Broxburn
UK place.gaelic_name
Srath Bhroc
UK place.label_position
left
UK place.static_image_name
File:Central Broxburn, West Lothian.jpg
UK place.static_image_caption
The junction of East and West Main Street in central Broxburn
UK place.population_ref
()
UK place.os_grid_reference
NT081722
UK place.unitary_scotland
West Lothian
UK place.lieutenancy_scotland
West Lothian
UK place.constituency_westminster
Livingston
UK place.constituency_scottish_parliament
Almond Valley
UK place.post_town
Broxburn
UK place.postcode_district
EH52
UK place.postcode_area
EH
UK place.dial_code
01506

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
15440
Image
Greendykes Road, Broxburn.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Broxburn, West Lothian
OS grid reference
NT081722
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Economy
  • Past
  • The Shale Bings
  • Present
  • Governance
  • Community facilities
  • Transport
  • Railway
  • Canal
  • Education
  • Religious sites
  • Sports
  • Notable residents
  • Bibliography
  • References
  • External links

Broxburn (, ) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland. It is from the West End of Edinburgh, from Edinburgh Airport and to the north of Livingston. Originally a village known as Easter Strathbock in the medieval period, by 1600, the village had become known as Broxburn. The area developed rapidly during the Victorian era as a result of industrialisation related to shale oil extraction. While much of the industry in the area is now diminished, the town has continued to grow following new residential development, resulting in Broxburn forming a conurbation with neighbouring Uphall. It lies just to the south of Winchburgh.

==Etymology== The name Broxburn is a corruption of "brock's burn", brock being an old Scots name for a European badger whether from the Gaelic broc or the Pictish/Welsh/Brythonic Broch and burn being a Scots word for a large stream or small river. The village was earlier known as Easter Strathbrock (Uphall was Wester Strathbrock) with Strath coming either from the Gaelic srath or the Pictish/Welsh/Brythonic ystrad meaning a river valley.

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