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Bryobium

Bryobium · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ3283615· pop 11· linked from 9 articles

Also known as urchin orchids, Notheria

Bryobium, commonly known as urchin orchids or 藓兰属 (xian lan shu), is a genus of flowering plants in the family Orchidaceae. Orchids in this genus are epiphytic or lithophytic plants with large, fleshy pseudobulbs, each with up to three leathery leaves and small, often hairy flowers. These orchids are found from tropical Asia to northern Australia.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderAsparagales
  5. FamilyOrchidaceae
Native toAssam, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, Christmas I., East Himalaya, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar

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Wikidata facts

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Bryobium hyacinthoides.jpg
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taxon name
Bryobium
Commons category
Bryobium
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Bryobium
taxon common name
藓兰属
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy and naming
  • Species list
  • Distribution and habitat
  • References

Bryobium, commonly known as urchin orchids or 藓兰属 (xian lan shu), is a genus of flowering plants in the family Orchidaceae. Orchids in this genus are epiphytic or lithophytic plants with large, fleshy pseudobulbs, each with up to three leathery leaves and small, often hairy flowers. These orchids are found from tropical Asia to northern Australia.

==Description== Orchids in the genus are epiphytic or lithophytic herbs with thread-like roots and relatively large, fleshy pseudobulbs that are usually covered by papery bracts when young. Each pseudobulb has up to three flat, usually leathery leaves. The flowers are usually white, cream-coloured or pinkish, do not open widely and last for up to a few days. The dorsal sepal is free but the lateral sepals are fused to the base of the column. The petals are free from each other and usually smaller than the sepals. The labellum often has three lobes, in which case the side lobes are erect.

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