Buk missile system
Sign in to saveAlso known as Buk, SA-11 Gadfly, SA-17 Grizzly, Gadfly, Grizzly, Buk-M1-2, Buk-M2, Buk-M3
Russian and Ukrainian surface-to-air missile system
Key facts
- Type
- Medium range SAM system
- Place of origin
- Soviet Union; later Russia
- In service
- 1980–present
- Used by
- 9K37 Buk § Operators
- Wars
- Russo-Georgian War Russo-Ukrainian War War in Donbas Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present) Second Nagorno-Karabakh War 2026 United States intervention in Venezuela
- Designer
- Almaz-Antey : Tikhomirov NIIP (lead designer) Lyulev Novator (SA missile designer) MNIIRE Altair (naval version designer) NIIIP (surveillance radar designer) DNPP (missiles) UMZ (TELARs) MZiK (TELs) , Kalashnikov : MMZ ( GM chassis )
- Variants
- Land: 9K37 "Buk" 9K37M 9K37M1 "Buk-M1" 9K37M1-2 "Buk-M1-2" 9K37M1-2A 9K317 "Buk-M2" 9K317M "Buk-M3" Naval: 3S90 (M-22) 3S90M 3S90E.1
via Wikipedia infobox
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
The Buk (Russian: "Бук"; "beech" (tree), /bʊk/ BOOK) is a family of self-propelled, medium-range surface-to-air missile systems developed by the Soviet Union and its successor state, the Russian Federation, and designed to counter cruise missiles, smart bombs and rotary-wing aircraft, and unmanned aerial vehicles. In the Russian A2AD network, Buk is located below the S-200/300/400 systems and above the point defense Tor and Pantsir.
A standard Buk battalion consists of a command vehicle, target acquisition radar (TAR) vehicle, six transporter erector launcher and radar (TELAR) vehicles and three transporter erector launcher (TEL) vehicles. A Buk missile battery consists of two TELAR (four missiles apiece) and one TEL vehicle, with six missiles for a full complement of 14 missiles.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Buk missile system” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.