In generative grammar and related frameworks, a node in a parse tree c-commands its sister node and all of its sister's descendants. In these frameworks, c-command plays a central role in defining and constraining operations such as syntactic movement, binding, and scope. Tanya Reinhart introduced c-command in 1976 as a key component of her theory of anaphora. The term is short for "constituent command".
Article · 日本語
c統御（シーとうぎょ、c-command）とは、生成文法におけるの節点どうしの関係のひとつである。節点Xと別の節点Yがお互い支配関係になく、かつ節点Xを支配する最初の枝分かれ節点が節点Yを支配しているとき、節点Xは節点Yをc統御する、という。親族関係で言えば、兄弟姉妹およびその子孫に対する関係である。構成素統御、cコマンドともいう。
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